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Liliya Takalova Ученик (109), закрыт 2 года назад
Б) выпишите глаголы в страдательном залоге и определите их время;
в) выпишите неличные формы глагола и определите их форму и функцию в предложении.
Securities Markets
Securities are bought and sold at two types of securities markets: primary markets, which issue new securities, and secondary markets, where previously issued securities are bought and sold. If a company wants to sell a new issue of stock or bonds, it usually negotiates with an investment bank, or underwriter who sells the securities for it. The underwriter buys the securities from the corporation and resells then to individual investors through the secondary market.
Organized securities exchanges have developed to make the buying and selling of securities easier. The securities exchanges consist of the individual investors, brokers, and intermediaries who deal in the purchase and sale of securities. Securities exchanges do not buy or sell securities, they simply provide the location and services for the brokers who buy and sell.
Stock transactions are handled by a stockbroker. A stockbroker buys and sells securities for clients. Stockbrokers act on the clients’ orders. Stockbrokers receive a fee and are associated with a brokerage house. To trade on the exchange a “seat” must be purchased. A seat is a membership. The members represent stockbrokers. When a stockbroker calls in an order to sell, one member representing that broker looks for a buyer at the price requested. When a broker calls an order to buy, the exchange looks for a buyer at the price offered.
The largest and best known exchange in the USA is the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), also called the “Big Board”- there are 1300 seats on the NYSE and approximately 2000 stocks and 3400 bonds are traded daily. In order to be dated on the NYSE, a firm has to meet the following requirements: 1) Pretax earnings of at least $ 2.5 million in the previous year.2) Tangible assets of at least $16 million. 3) At least 1 million shares of stock publicly held, and others.
The second largest stock exchange in the USA is the American Stock Exchange. It is located in Manhattan. AMEX operates in much the same way as NYSE, but smaller companies may qualify for listing.
There are also regional stock exchanges that serve regional markets.
About 5000 brokers sell & buy unlisted securities outside of the organized securities exchanges which are scattered all over the country. They trade unlisted stocks and bonds by phone and keep in contact with each other.
The prices of securities are established by supply and demand. Electronic screens in the offices of the brokerage firms display transactions, so brokers continually keep customers on the latest prices.
Options are trade on the major stock exchanges, but also on a special market bond options, the Chicago Bond Options Exchange (CBOE).
Лучший ответ
Лариса Батакова Мыслитель (5792) 2 года назад
Б) выпишите глаголы в страдательном залоге и определите их время:
are bought and sold - Present Simple
are bought and sold - Present Simple
are handled - Present Simple
are associated - Present Simple
must be purchased - Present Simple модальный
are traded - Present Simple
is located - Present Simple
are scattered - Present Simple
are established - Present Simple
are traded - Present Simple

в) выпишите неличные формы глагола и определите их форму и функцию в предложении.
issued, Organized, requested, offered, known, called, held, unlisted, organized, unlisted - Participle II - определение
representing, following - Participle I - определение
To trade, to sell, to be dated - инфинитив - обстоятельство цели
for listing - ing-form=gerund - (для чего?) дополнение
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