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A language of any country is a part of its culture. When we speak about THE English language, we do not look at the most important distinctions between different variants of this language. Till now ON A dispute is BEING conducted, whether British ENGLISH and American English ARE one language or THEY ARE different LANGUAGES. In some measure THE last point of view is fair, because of distinctions between theSE countries, people and cultures. On the other hand, A person who speaks -- this language, WILL easily BE understOOD in the OTHER countrY.

THE occurrence of AN American variant of THE English language is THE result of A long process which proceeded in parallel and irrespective of THE development of the people who HAD located on a new place to conduct a new way of life. They HAD not entered new names for known concepts, but very often used old words in A new value or borrowed new words from theIR native languages and consequently for today the same words FOR Great Britain and the USA can have different коннотации and values even if they designate the same phenomena. Oscar WILDE wrote: «Englishmen have much in common with Americans, except the language.» Actually, the basic part of a language material (lexical and grammatical), used to Great Britain and the USA, has much in common that does not allow to treat them as different languages. The basic part of THE dictionary structure of these languages coincides. Actually, the period of their separate existence is not so long to generate absolutely independent two languages.

On the other hand, the described period is characterised by independent coexistence of THE two nations and THE two independent states for which A certain geographical position, various political systems, various wayS of an everyday life is characteristic. Not casually known politician U. Churchill has told: «We are two different nations divided by a common language» (We represent two different nations which are divided by A uniform language). All listed reasons should affect THE development of this or that variant of THE language that has led to occurrence of some essential differences in a lexical and sound system of THE language, in the grammatical phenomena and IN THE writing of some words.

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