


Помогите с английским плиз, сделайте пожалуйста с подробным ответом - объяснить
1текст:My Secretary
Rose is beautiful, smart and kind. She has a bigger heart than anyone I A____ . She does her job very well, everything B____ on time, but my love for Rose doesn`t depend on that job. I love her because she C____ on my side ever since we first met a year ago. She D____ about me. When I was a young man, I thought that one day I E____ a writer. Rose makes me believe that if I work hard, my dream will come true. She expects me to become a great writer. Right now she is typing the book which I have been writing for three years already.
A 1) have ever known 2) has ever known 3) know 4) knows
B 1) is organized 2) organized 3) organizes 4) is organizing
C 1) have always been 2) has always been 3) is always 4) was always
D 1) care 2) cared 3) cares 4) is caring
E 1) becomes 2) will become 3) become 4) Would become
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2 текст:Tornadoes
Tornadoes are storms with very strong turning winds and dark clouds. These winds are perhaps A____ on Earth. They reach speeds of 300 miles per hour. The dark clouds are shaped like a funnell — wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The winds B____ strongest in the centre of the funnel. Tornadoes are especially common in C____, but only in certain parts. They occur mainly in the central states.
A hot afternoon in the spring is the most likely time for a tornado. Clouds D____ dark. There is thunder, lightning and rain. A cloud forms a funnel and begins to twist. The funnel moves faster and faster. The faster the winds, the E____ the noise. Tornadoes always move in a northeastern direction. They never last longer than eight hours.
a funnel - воронка
A 1) stronger 2) strongest 3) the strongest 4) strong
B 1) were 2) are 3) will be 4) have been
C 1) the United States 2) a United States 3) United States 4) the United of States
D 1) becomes 2) became 3) are becoming 4) become
E 1) loud 2) loudest 3) louder 4) more loud
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3 текст:A dream
It is easy to believe that rich and (A)____ people are happy, but if you do, think again. Both money and fame can cause serious problems. To start with, when
you are (B)____ you never know who your real friends are. Another problem is the lack of (C)____ . When you are famous, the public wants to know everything about your (D)____ life. Journalists are always after you, they try to take photos of you, and your life becomes a nightmare.
So next time you start dreaming of being a star, you should stop and be (E)____ that you’re an ordinary person after all.
1) successful; 2) are taking; 3) famous; 4) privacy; 5) personal; 6) is having; 7) thankful.
Запишите в таблицу выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.
Разберу каждый текст с объяснениями:
Текст 1 "My Secretary":
A) have ever known (1)
- Используется Present Perfect, так как описывается опыт до настоящего момента
- "I" требует "have", а не "has"
B) is organized (1)
- Используется пассивный залог в Present Simple
- Действие регулярное, постоянное
C) has always been (2)
- Present Perfect с "always" для действия, которое началось в прошлом и продолжается
- "She" требует "has"
D) cares (3)
- Present Simple для выражения постоянного действия/состояния
- "She" требует окончания -s
E) would become (4)
- Past модальная конструкция для выражения мечты в прошлом
- "When I was young" указывает на прошедшее время
Ответ: 11234
Текст 2 "Tornadoes":
A) the strongest (3)
- Превосходная степень с "the" требуется, так как "on Earth" указывает на уникальность
- Сравнение со всеми ветрами на Земле
B) are (2)
- Present Simple для описания постоянной характеристики
- Общая истина о торнадо
C) the United States (1)
- Официальное название страны требует артикля "the"
D) become (4)
- Present Simple для описания последовательности событий в природе
- Часть описания типичного процесса
E) louder (3)
- Сравнительная степень для описания зависимости (чем быстрее... тем громче)
Ответ: 32143
Текст 3 "A dream":
A) successful (1)
- Прилагательное, описывающее людей вместе с "rich"
B) famous (3)
- Прилагательное, описывающее состояние известности
C) privacy (4)
- Существительное, означающее "частная жизнь"
D) personal (5)
- Прилагательное, описывающее тип жизни
E) thankful (7)
- Прилагательное, выражающее благодарность
Ответ: 13457