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1текст:My Secretary

Rose is beautiful, smart and kind. She has a bigger heart than anyone I A____ . She does her job very well, everything B____ on time, but my love for Rose doesn`t depend on that job. I love her because she C____ on my side ever since we first met a year ago. She D____ about me. When I was a young man, I thought that one day I E____ a writer. Rose makes me believe that if I work hard, my dream will come true. She expects me to become a great writer. Right now she is typing the book which I have been writing for three years already.



A 1) have ever known 2) has ever known 3) know 4) knows

B 1) is organized 2) organized 3) organizes 4) is organizing

C 1) have always been 2) has always been 3) is always 4) was always

D 1) care 2) cared 3) cares 4) is caring

E 1) becomes 2) will become 3) become 4) Would become



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2 текст:Tornadoes

Tornadoes are storms with very strong turning winds and dark clouds. These winds are perhaps A____ on Earth. They reach speeds of 300 miles per hour. The dark clouds are shaped like a funnell  — wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The winds B____ strongest in the centre of the funnel. Tornadoes are especially common in C____, but only in certain parts. They occur mainly in the central states.

A hot afternoon in the spring is the most likely time for a tornado. Clouds D____ dark. There is thunder, lightning and rain. A cloud forms a funnel and begins to twist. The funnel moves faster and faster. The faster the winds, the E____ the noise. Tornadoes always move in a northeastern direction. They never last longer than eight hours.



a funnel - воронка





A 1) stronger 2) strongest 3) the strongest 4) strong

B 1) were 2) are 3) will be 4) have been

C 1) the United States 2) a United States 3) United States 4) the United of States

D 1) becomes 2) became 3) are becoming 4) become

E 1) loud 2) loudest 3) louder 4) more loud



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3 текст:A dream

It is easy to believe that rich and (A)____ people are happy, but if you do, think again. Both money and fame can cause serious problems. To start with, when

you are (B)____ you never know who your real friends are. Another problem is the lack of (C)____ . When you are famous, the public wants to know everything about your (D)____ life. Journalists are always after you, they try to take photos of you, and your life becomes a nightmare.

So next time you start dreaming of being a star, you should stop and be (E)____ that you’re an ordinary person after all.



1)  successful; 2)  are taking; 3)  famous; 4)  privacy; 5)  personal; 6)  is having; 7)  thankful.



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Разберу каждый текст с объяснениями:

Текст 1 "My Secretary":

A) have ever known (1)
- Используется Present Perfect, так как описывается опыт до настоящего момента
- "I" требует "have", а не "has"

B) is organized (1)
- Используется пассивный залог в Present Simple
- Действие регулярное, постоянное

C) has always been (2)
- Present Perfect с "always" для действия, которое началось в прошлом и продолжается
- "She" требует "has"

D) cares (3)
- Present Simple для выражения постоянного действия/состояния
- "She" требует окончания -s

E) would become (4)
- Past модальная конструкция для выражения мечты в прошлом
- "When I was young" указывает на прошедшее время

Ответ: 11234

Текст 2 "Tornadoes":

A) the strongest (3)
- Превосходная степень с "the" требуется, так как "on Earth" указывает на уникальность
- Сравнение со всеми ветрами на Земле

B) are (2)
- Present Simple для описания постоянной характеристики
- Общая истина о торнадо

C) the United States (1)
- Официальное название страны требует артикля "the"

D) become (4)
- Present Simple для описания последовательности событий в природе
- Часть описания типичного процесса

E) louder (3)
- Сравнительная степень для описания зависимости (чем быстрее... тем громче)

Ответ: 32143

Текст 3 "A dream":

A) successful (1)
- Прилагательное, описывающее людей вместе с "rich"

B) famous (3)
- Прилагательное, описывающее состояние известности

C) privacy (4)
- Существительное, означающее "частная жизнь"

D) personal (5)
- Прилагательное, описывающее тип жизни

E) thankful (7)
- Прилагательное, выражающее благодарность

Ответ: 13457