


Домашка по английскому
IV.Найдите в прочитанном тексте английский эквиваленты
следующим фразам: виды транспорта, дорожная сеть, автомобильный
транспорт, практическое значение, транспортные услуги, производственное, предприятие.
V. Выпишите подчеркнутые грамматические конструкции и определите их видовременную форму.
VI. Поставьте 10 вопросов к тексту (общие, специальные, альтернативные, разделительные).
1. The concept of road transport refers to several types of transport that have a different
technical base, but are united by operation on a public road network. The types of road transport
include: road transport; urban electric street transport (tram, trolley bus); non-mechanical
transport uses the muscular strength of a person (bicycle, rickshaw) or animals (horse-drawn,
pack). The first two of the specified types of road transport have the greatest practical
importance. In road transport, communication routes are organizationally and economically
separate from the entities directly engaged in transport activities. 2. In road transport there are two economic sectors that are quite developed and
numerous in terms of the composition of the subjects of their activity: commercial and non- commercial. Activities in the field of road transport can be carried out both on a professional
basis and by citizens for their personal, domestic purposes. Rolling stock of road transport
includes: cars for various purposes (cars, buses, trucks and special cars) and motorcycles; urban
electric transport crews (trolley buses and tram cars); horse drawn carriages; in the short term - electric cars.
3. Road transport has the highest value and share in the composition of road transport.
As part of road transport there are both of the above-mentioned economic sectors, and the
commercial sector not only provides transport services for the transportation of passengers,
cargo, baggage and mail directly, but also operates special cars, provides services for the
maintenance and repair of vehicles of various owners, rental, rental and car parking, etc.
4. In the commercial sector, two areas of activity should be distinguished: first, it is an
activity whose purpose is to provide transportation services and transport operations (in other
words, transport activities are related to the main production); secondly, this is an activity in
which transport services and work “on the side” are not and are not performed (for example,
transportation of purchased materials by vehicles of an industrial enterprise for the purpose of
carrying out the main production process). In this and in another case, transport activities are
carried out only on a professional basis.
VI. Поставьте 10 вопросов к тексту (общие, специальные, альтернативные, разделительные). 1) Does the concept of road transport refer to several types of transport?
2) What do the types of road transport include?
3) How many economic sectors are there in road transport?
4) Activities in the field of road transport can be carried out both on a professional basis and by citizens for their personal, domestic purposes, can't they?
5) Does road transport have the highest or the lowest value?
6) How many areas of activity should be distinguished in the commercial sector?
7) How are transport activities carried out?
8) Does rolling stock of road transport include: cars for various purposes (cars, buses, trucks and special cars) and motorcycles; urban electric transport crews (trolley buses and tram cars); horse drawn carriages; in the short term - electric cars?
9) The types of road transport include: road transport; urban electric street transport (tram, trolley bus); non-mechanical transport uses the muscular strength of a person (bicycle, rickshaw) or animals (horse- drawn, pack), don't they?
10) Why does road transport have the highest value and share in the composition of road transport?
IV types of transport
road network
cars
transport services
production
enterprise